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Model Selection for Anomaly Detection

lib:5cfcc7487697153c (v1.0.0)

Authors: Evgeny Burnaev,Pavel Erofeev,Dmitry Smolyakov
ArXiv: 1707.03909
Document:  PDF  DOI 
Abstract URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/1707.03909v1


Anomaly detection based on one-class classification algorithms is broadly used in many applied domains like image processing (e.g. detection of whether a patient is "cancerous" or "healthy" from mammography image), network intrusion detection, etc. Performance of an anomaly detection algorithm crucially depends on a kernel, used to measure similarity in a feature space. The standard approaches (e.g. cross-validation) for kernel selection, used in two-class classification problems, can not be used directly due to the specific nature of a data (absence of a second, abnormal, class data). In this paper we generalize several kernel selection methods from binary-class case to the case of one-class classification and perform extensive comparison of these approaches using both synthetic and real-world data.

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